A little planning. A lovely fit.

14 Count vs 18 Count Aida vs 28 Count Linen Size Comparison

The same chart on 28-count linen over two has the same nominal dimensions as 14-count Aida. Compare it with 18-count Aida before choosing fabric and finishing space.

14 Count vs 18 Count Aida vs 28 Count Linen Size Comparison

On a 140 × 200 stitch pattern, 14-count Aida yields a 10.00" × 14.29" finished design, identical to 28-count linen stitched over two threads. On 18-count Aida, the same design is 7.78" × 11.11": 22.2% smaller in each linear dimension and 39.5% smaller in design area.

Choosing between fabric counts alters not only your finished frame size, but also which pre-cut fabric package—such as a Fat Eighth or Fat Quarter—you need to purchase. These names do not guarantee one worldwide size: seller cuts depend on bolt width and cutting practice. Compare the actual width and height on the listing, and use the calculator's custom pre-cut dimensions when they differ from its examples.

Fabric preparation and handling can change the dimensions you measure. No wash-test or shrinkage percentage is assumed here. Follow the fabric and thread care instructions, measure the fabric's actual count, and recheck the size before cutting. Rounding the cut up to the next full inch provides a simple planning buffer, rather than a measured shrinkage allowance.

Master Cross Stitch Fabric Count & Pre-Cut Sizing Table (140 × 200 Stitch Pattern)

This table preserves a combined 3-inch margin per side: visible border = 0 inches and finishing margin = 3 inches. It is a separate example from the calculator's 4.5-inch-per-side default. Fit is checked against the upward-rounded cut, with rotation allowed, using an example 18" × 21" piece.

Master Cross Stitch Fabric Count & Pre-Cut Sizing Table (140 × 200 Stitch Pattern)
Fabric Type & CountStitching ModeEffective SPIFinished Design Size (in / cm)Cut Size (+3" Combined Margin/Side)Fits Example 18" × 21" Cut?Suggested Tapestry Needle
11 Count AidaOver 111.012.73" × 18.18"
(32.3 × 46.2 cm)
18.73" × 24.18"
(Cut 19" × 25")
No; choose a larger cutSize 22
14 Count AidaOver 114.010.00" × 14.29"
(25.4 × 36.3 cm)
16.00" × 20.29"
(Cut 16" × 21")
Yes, for these dimensionsSize 24
16 Count AidaOver 116.08.75" × 12.50"
(22.2 × 31.8 cm)
14.75" × 18.50"
(Cut 15" × 19")
Yes, for these dimensionsSize 26
18 Count AidaOver 118.07.78" × 11.11"
(19.8 × 28.2 cm)
13.78" × 17.11"
(Cut 14" × 18")
Yes, for these dimensionsSize 26
25 Count LuganaOver 1 (Full Cross)25.05.60" × 8.00"
(14.2 × 20.3 cm)
11.60" × 14.00"
(Cut 12" × 14")
Yes, for these dimensionsSize 28
28 Count LinenOver 214.010.00" × 14.29"
(25.4 × 36.3 cm)
16.00" × 20.29"
(Cut 16" × 21")
Yes, for these dimensionsSize 24
32 Count BelfastOver 216.08.75" × 12.50"
(22.2 × 31.8 cm)
14.75" × 18.50"
(Cut 15" × 19")
Yes, for these dimensionsSize 26
36 Count EdinburghOver 218.07.78" × 11.11"
(19.8 × 28.2 cm)
13.78" × 17.11"
(Cut 14" × 18")
Yes, for these dimensionsSize 26
40 Count NewcastleOver 220.07.00" × 10.00"
(17.8 × 25.4 cm)
13.00" × 16.00"
(Cut 13" × 16")
Yes, for these dimensionsSize 28

Which fabrics produce the same stitched size?

14-count Aida over one and 28-count linen over two both give 14 stitches per inch. The same relationship connects 16-count Aida with 32-count linen over two, and 18-count Aida with 36-count linen over two. The cloth, texture and stitch appearance can differ even when the nominal design dimensions match.

Keep inches and centimeters on the same basis

The calculator uses exactly 1 inch = 2.54 centimeters. A nominal 14 stitches per inch therefore converts to 5.5118 stitches per centimeter. A seller's independently stated metric fabric count can be a rounded commercial label; use one count basis for a calculation and check the actual fabric rather than mixing labels.

Choose a cut from the measurements, then confirm the finish

The example 18" × 21" piece fits the table's rounded 14-count cut of 16" × 21", leaving no extra length beyond that rounded result. Adding the default 1.5-inch visible border changes the required cut. Set both allowances before choosing a seller's package, and confirm your framer's or finishing method's requirements.

Need to compare other custom chart sizes side by side? Compare Fabric Counts in Live Cross Stitch Calculator.

Sources & Calculation Assumptions

These official references support the product and material facts stated here. The thread-path coefficient, utilization reserve, complexity multipliers, finishing presets and fabric-to-needle mapping are this calculator’s planning assumptions.

BEFORE YOU CUT OR STOCK UP

Frequently Asked Questions About Cross Stitch Calculations

How do I calculate cross stitch fabric size for linen stitched over two?

Divide your fabric's thread count by 2 before dividing your pattern's stitch dimensions. For example, on 28-count linen stitched over two threads, your effective count is 14 stitches per inch. A 140 × 140 stitch design equals 10 × 10 inches. With a combined 3-inch margin on each side, the cut is 16 × 16 inches; this example has no additional visible border.

How much extra fabric should I add around a cross stitch design?

Choose the visible border and finishing margin separately, then add both on every side. A combined 3-inch margin adds 6 inches to both width and height. The calculator default uses a 1.5-inch visible border plus a 3-inch finishing margin: 4.5 inches per side, or 9 inches added to each dimension. These are adjustable planning allowances. Confirm the fabric needed by your actual hoop, frame or framer before cutting.

Does stitching with the loop start method change how many skeins I need?

A loop start using one folded strand creates two working strands and avoids a loose starting tail. This can change thread usage, but the saving depends on working lengths, starts, finishes and traveling between stitches. The calculator does not apply a fixed loop-start saving. Use a stitched sample to choose an allowance and estimate each color separately.

How many strands of DMC floss give the best coverage on 14 count vs 18 count Aida?

Two strands is a useful starting point for full crosses on 14-, 16- and 18-count Aida. Some patterns call for three strands on 14-count fabric for fuller coverage. The best choice depends on the pattern, thread, fabric color and your preferred appearance. Test a few stitches and follow the pattern instructions; changing the strand count also changes the skein estimate.

How long will it take to finish my cross stitch pattern?

For a manual time estimate, divide the actual number of full crosses by your own measured full crosses per hour. For example, 15,000 crosses at a user-supplied pace of 150 crosses per hour equals 100 hours of active stitching. The pace is an example, not an average stitcher benchmark. Color changes, backstitching, setup and finishing need additional time.

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